Camp Bay

Shore-entry artificial reef in Gibraltar with 11+ deliberately sunk wrecks at 7-22m, blending Atlantic and Mediterranean marine life at the Strait entrance.

Last updated April 2026

The dive

Walk off Camp Bay beach and the first wreck structures appear at 7m. The site splits into Camp Bay Left and Camp Bay Right, each with its own cluster of wrecks. The HMS 482, a 30m Royal Navy cable-laying barge, sits upright at 17m just 25m from the shore. Alongside it, Batty's Barge stretches 40m long and 6m wide at 12m on sand, offering the largest swim-through interior on the site. Two Spanish Barges rest side by side, their hulls forming a narrow canyon between them. The Three Barges at 10m are where the nudibranchs concentrate. Typical dives run 40-60 minutes, and operators usually split the site across two dives to cover both sides of the bay.

What makes it special

Gibraltar guards the entrance to the Mediterranean, and that geography defines Camp Bay's biology. Atlantic species share wreck surfaces with Mediterranean ones. Octopuses hunt alongside anthias schools. Conger eels occupy the same structures as Mediterranean morays. The artificial reef programme spans over 30 years, starting with Spanish Barges in the 1950s and continuing through to the True Joy in 2006. Every wreck has had decades to develop its own invertebrate community. Soft corals, sponges, yellow tree coral, and purple gorgonians coat the older structures. The common octopus is the subject of ongoing population research here, and the Three Barges area supports a density of nudibranchs that one long-time local instructor called exceptional.

Know before you go

Shore entry from Camp Bay beach. Kit up and walk in. A torch is essential if you plan to look inside any wreck structures. The site lies within the Southern Waters of Gibraltar SAC, and a dive permit is required under the 2014 regulations. Licensed operators handle this. Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory, so bring ID if crossing from Spain. Some operators run a minibus shuttle to the beach, which adds about an hour to the trip. Plan two dives to see both sides of the bay. The older structures show their age; gloves protect against corroded metal edges.

Why Dive Camp Bay

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. 1
    11 wrecks from shore

    Deliberately sunk vessels spread across the bay at 7-22m, all within shore-entry range

  2. 2
    Atlantic-Mediterranean crossover

    Gibraltar's Strait position mixes species from both water masses on the same wrecks

  3. 3
    Nudibranch hotspot

    Three Barges area described as rich in flabellinas, aeolids, and Hypselodoris species

  4. 4
    30-year conservation reef

    Wrecks sunk since the 1950s, all colonised by soft corals and sponges after decades underwater

  5. 5
    Octopus research site

    Active population research programme on the common octopus at this site

Depth & Profile

7m
Min depth
22m
Max depth
10–17m
Typical range
Artificial reefWreckRockSand

Location

36.1186°N, -5.3527°E

Conditions

Temperature
14°C24°C
Visibility
10–20m
Current
mild

Difficulty & Certification

Easy

Easy at 7-12m wrecks (Three Barges, shallow entries). Moderate at 17-22m wrecks (482, Batty's) with penetration options.

Regulations

Marine reservePermit required

Frequently Asked Questions

Can beginners dive at Camp Bay Gibraltar?
Yes. Try dives are offered for complete beginners, and the shallowest wrecks start at 7m with shore entry. Open Water divers can comfortably explore structures up to 17m. The deeper wrecks and penetration options suit more experienced divers.
How many wrecks are at Camp Bay?
Camp Bay itself has 11 deliberately sunk wrecks, with 3 more in adjacent Little Bay. They range from small fishing boats to the 40m-long Batty's Barge and the 30m HMS 482. All have been underwater for at least 20 years and are covered in soft corals and sponges.
What marine life will I see diving Camp Bay?
Octopuses are the signature species. Nudibranchs are abundant on the Three Barges area. Moray eels, conger eels, spider crabs, cuttlefish, and schools of anthias and bream are common. Gibraltar's position at the Strait means Atlantic and Mediterranean species share the same wrecks.
Do I need a boat to dive Camp Bay?
No. Camp Bay is primarily a shore dive from the beach. The HMS 482 wreck sits just 25m from shore at 17m depth. Boat access is also available through dive operators for a different approach.
Is Camp Bay part of a marine reserve?
Camp Bay lies within the Southern Waters of Gibraltar Special Area of Conservation (SAC). A dive permit is required under the Marine Protection Regulations 2014. Licensed dive operators can arrange permits for you.
What is the best time to dive Camp Bay?
May to October offers the warmest water (20-24C) and best conditions. However, Gibraltar's mild climate allows year-round diving. Winter water temperatures remain around 14-17C, and some divers report exceptional visibility in the cooler months.
Can I do night dives at Camp Bay?
Night diving is available and rewarding. Divers report active octopus hunting behaviour and large numbers of crabs after dark. The shallow wreck structures take on a different character under torchlight.

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