Damselfish

Pomacentridae

Feisty little reef residents, from the iconic clownfish sheltering in anemones to Mediterranean damselfish guarding their algae patches. Don't be surprised if a tiny one charges your mask — they're famously territorial.

Last updated April 2026

Canary damselfishAbudefduf luridus2 photos

Least ConcernUp to 15 cm125mRocky reef

A stocky, dark damselfish with a blunt head, found in Canary Islands and Macaronesian waters. Dusky grey-brown body, sometimes with faint vertical bars.

Territorial on rocky reefs, often seen chasing other fish away from its algae patch.

Canary damselfish

© Jouni Kuisma

Canary damselfish

© Jouni Kuisma

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