El negre

The largest underwater rocky ridge (barra) off Mataro at 1.5 km long, divided into multiple dive sections from 14-28m with nudibranch concentrations and gorgonians.

Last updated April 2026

The dive

El Negre is not one dive but several. The ridge runs parallel to the Mataro coast for a kilometre and a half, and centres choose a section based on depth preference and conditions. On the main section at 15-26 metres, the porous biogenic rock rises about two metres from the sand, its surface riddled with holes sheltering moray eels, spiny lobsters, and congers. Drop to El Negret at 23-28 metres and the gorgonians appear — Eunicella fans growing from the deeper portions of the rock. A flashlight transforms every crevice into a gallery of nudibranchs, particularly at the Mataro end where El Triangul earned its local reputation as the richest nudibranch habitat on the coast.

What makes it special

Where other Maresme sites offer a single ridge to explore, El Negre gives divers a menu. Five named sections at different depths mean a pair of dives can cover completely different terrain without repeating. The rock itself is unusual — porous, biogenic, described by local marine guides as resembling tropical coral barrier in structure. This porosity creates the crevice density that makes El Negre the richest critter habitat on the Mataro coast. In early summer, the site takes on a different dimension entirely: eagle rays migrate through in groups that local divers have described in the hundreds, turning a reef dive into an open-water spectacle.

Know before you go

A flashlight is not optional. Local divers stress carrying one on every El Negre dive — the porous rock creates overhangs and pockets where the signature species shelter. Summer delivers the best visibility, described by experienced Mataro divers as spectacular, but rain and river runoff can cut clarity sharply. Plan deeper sections first and use a shallower ridge as your second dive. Watch the blue water beyond the ridge edge, especially in June and July, for the eagle ray schools that pass through unpredictably.

Depth & Profile

14m
Min depth
28m
Max depth
15–26m
Typical range
ReefRockSandPosidonia

Location

41.5300°N, 2.4600°E

Conditions

Temperature
14°C25°C
Visibility
5–15m

Difficulty & Certification

ModerateMin cert: OWNitrox recommended

Easy on shallower sections (15-22m), moderate to advanced on deeper El Negret section (23-28m)

Frequently Asked Questions

What depth is El Negre dive site?
El Negre spans 14-28 metres across multiple sections. The shallowest option (El Negre 15-22) suits Open Water divers, while El Negret reaches 23-28 metres and requires Advanced certification. Centres typically offer a deeper section first, followed by a shallower ridge as a second dive.
When is the best time to see eagle rays at El Negre?
Early summer. Local divers report groups of hundreds of eagle rays passing over the ridge during their annual migration. The timing is unpredictable within the June-July window, so this is a fortunate encounter rather than a reliable sighting.
Why is El Negre known for nudibranchs?
The El Triangul section at 16-22 metres is known among local divers as 'El paraiso de los Nudis' for its exceptional nudibranch density. The porous biogenic rock provides ideal substrate, and the Mataro-end of the ridge has the highest concentration. A flashlight is essential to find them in the crevices.
How long is the El Negre ridge?
Approximately 1.5 kilometres, running parallel to the coast. It is divided into named sections — El Negre main (15-26m), El Negre 15-22, El Negre Petit (17-28m), El Negret (23-28m), and El Triangul (16-22m) — each with different depth profiles and character.
Is El Negre suitable for underwater photography?
El Negre Petit is considered one of the best ridges for photography in the Mataro area. The combination of gorgonians at depth, dense nudibranch populations, and porous rock creating natural frames makes it productive for both macro and wide-angle work when visibility allows.

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