Small Crack

Tidal passage through Sha'ab Mahmoud reef where strong currents fuel dense soft corals, flashlight fish, and one of the Red Sea's distinctive night dives.

Last updated April 2026

The dive

A zodiac drops you on the outer wall of Sha'ab Mahmoud. Below, the reef falls to a sandy floor at around 20m, where gorgonians and large table corals spread across the slope. Coral pinnacles dot the outer reef, and this is where leopard sharks and turtles are most likely. The ebbing tide does the work, carrying you south along the wall toward the passage.

The crack itself is the transition. Reef walls close in on both sides in a channel averaging two to three metres deep, with fire coral lining the passage near the mouth. Current accelerates here. Then the reef opens again into a calm lagoon where the liveaboard sits at anchor. The whole sequence takes about an hour.

What makes it special

Tidal passages through barrier reefs are uncommon among Sharm's dive sites. Twice daily, the tide empties and fills the inner lagoon, pushing water through the narrow crack with enough force to sustain dense soft coral growth and concentrated marine life. This is not a standard wall or wreck dive.

After dark, the site changes character entirely. Resident flashlight fish appear in the passage, and the tidal flow amplifies nocturnal activity through the channel. Night dives here are considered distinct enough to warrant the trip even for divers who have covered Sharm's main after-dark spots. Calm weather is required, and the guide makes the call.

Know before you go

Small Crack is a liveaboard site. It appears on Wrecks and Reef or Classic North itineraries operating from Sharm or Hurghada, typically sandwiched between Dunraven and the Thistlegorm as a reef palate-cleanser between wreck dives. Day boats can reach it on extended trips but this is not routine.

Current is the variable that matters. Ebbing tide creates a comfortable drift back to the boat. Flooding tide pushes outward into open sea and can become dangerous. Guides time entries for ebb conditions. A zodiac is essential for all dives here, and an SMB is standard liveaboard kit.

Why Dive Small Crack

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. 1
    Tidal reef passage

    Narrow crack splits Sha'ab Mahmoud's barrier reef, connecting open sea to sheltered lagoon

  2. 2
    Current-driven soft corals

    Tidal flow through the channel promotes dense alcyonarian growth and marine life

  3. 3
    Premier night dive

    Resident flashlight fish and nocturnal activity make this a sought-after after-dark site

  4. 4
    Liveaboard lagoon anchorage

    Boats moor in the sheltered lagoon, with zodiac drops on the outer reef wall

Depth & Profile

2m
Min depth
30m
Max depth
5–20m
Typical range
ReefDriftCanyonSandCoral

Location

27.7314°N, 34.0982°E

Conditions

Temperature
19°C29°C
Visibility
15–30m
Current
strong

Difficulty & Certification

ModerateMin cert: AOW

Current-dependent. Gentle ebbing tide is manageable; strong or flooding tide can push divers into open water. Shallow channel depth reduces decompression risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes Small Crack different from other Sharm El Sheikh dive sites?
Most Sharm sites are walls, pinnacles, or wrecks. Small Crack is a narrow tidal passage through a barrier reef, where twice-daily current changes create unusually dense soft coral growth and concentrated marine life. The drift through the crack itself is a distinctive experience with no real equivalent nearby.
Is Small Crack good for night diving?
It is considered one of the area's premier night dive locations. Resident flashlight fish are the headline draw, and the tidal current flowing through the passage amplifies nocturnal activity. Night dives depend on calm weather and are scheduled at the guide's discretion.
How do you dive Small Crack?
Liveaboards moor in the sheltered lagoon behind the reef. A zodiac drops divers on the outer wall for a drift dive along gorgonians and table corals. As the ebbing tide carries you south, you pass through the narrow crack back into the lagoon and swim to the boat. The whole dive takes about 60 minutes.
How strong is the current at Small Crack?
It varies with the tide. On an ebbing tide, current flows gently toward the lagoon and creates a comfortable drift. On a flooding tide, it pushes outward toward open sea and can become extremely strong. Guides time the dive for ebbing conditions and may cancel if the current is too powerful.
What certification do I need for Small Crack?
Advanced Open Water is recommended. The channel is shallow (2-8m) but strong tidal currents require experience with drift diving. Most liveaboards require AOW certification as a minimum for their itineraries.
Can I visit Small Crack on a day trip from Sharm?
It is primarily a liveaboard stop on Wrecks and Reef or Classic North Red Sea routes. Day boats from Sharm occasionally include it as part of extended Thistlegorm overnight trips, but it is not a standard day-boat destination.
What other dive sites are near Small Crack?
Small Crack is part of the Sha'ab Mahmoud reef system, which also hosts the Dunraven wreck and the Kingston wreck at Shag Rock. Liveaboards typically combine several of these sites over multiple dives, using the lagoon as a sheltered overnight anchorage.

Photos

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