C-58 Wreck

Also known as: ARM General Pedro María Anaya, ARM Oceanográfico, USS Harlequin (AM-365)

A WWII minesweeper commissioned two weeks after the war ended, sunk off Cancun in 2000 and broken into pieces by two hurricanes.

Last updated August 2026

The dive

You descend a line into blue water and the hull comes up underneath you at around twenty metres, lying slightly over with the deck sloping away. Seventy metres of ship is more than one dive at this depth, so most guides pick an end and work it rather than trying to swim the length.

The interesting part is the damage. The wreck is in two main pieces, and the gap between them is where the light gets in: torn plate, broken frames, and openings that were never designed to be there. Barracuda hang in the current above the structure, green morays hold in the broken sections, and through the winter spotted eagle rays come past in numbers, which is the single best reason to dive it between November and April.

Current is usually running. That makes it a dive you do on the line, in a group, with a plan agreed on the boat rather than worked out at depth.

History and origin

She was laid down at Willamette Iron and Steel in Portland, Oregon in August 1943 and launched on 3 June 1944, sponsored by Mrs. Mary M. Doig, "whose husband and son were reported missing in action and who also had another son, a brother, and nine nephews in the Navy" 1.

She was commissioned USS Harlequin on 31 August 1945, two weeks after the war she was built for had ended. She did a shakedown off California, sailed to New Orleans and then Texas, and was decommissioned in May 1946 after about nine months in commission. She never reached a war zone.

Reclassified in 1955 and struck from the Navy list in 1962, she was sold to Mexico and served far longer under a Mexican flag than an American one: as ARM DM-20, then converted to an oceanographic research vessel, then as ARM General Pedro María Anaya. She was sunk off Cancún in 2000 to make artificial reef.

Her sister ship, the C-55, lies nearby and had the opposite career: she fought at Okinawa and earned three battle stars. The two are dived together.

Know before you go

This is not a first wreck. It sits at around twenty-five metres, which is past what an Open Water course trains for, and centres differ on whether they will take an experienced Open Water diver here on a no-penetration pass. Settle that when you book rather than on the boat.

If you are offered penetration, understand what you are being offered. Hurricanes broke this hull in 2004 and again in 2005, and nobody has published a structural assessment since. The openings are storm damage, not designed access. That is overhead diving, and it wants the training and the reel that overhead diving wants.

The wreck is usually sold with the C-55 as a single two-wreck outing, so expect the day to be built around both rather than around this one.

Why Dive C-58 Wreck

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. Broken into two

    Hurricanes opened the hull, which is why it can be swum through at all

  2. A ship that missed its war

    Commissioned 31 August 1945, two weeks after the fighting stopped

  3. Winter eagle rays

    Spotted eagle rays gather around the wreck through the cold months

  4. Deeper than the reef line

    Around 25m, past what an Open Water course trains for

Depth & Profile

18m
Min depth
25m
Max depth
20–25m
Typical range
WreckSand

Location

21.1184°N, 86.7253°W

Conditions & difficulty

Temperature
24°C – 30°C
Visibility
15–30m
Current
Strong
AdvancedMin cert: Advanced Open Water

Summary

Depth, current and an overhead if you go inside. Not a first wreck

Safety considerations

What can go wrong here, and what divers do about it. Conditions change - take the briefing from the operator on the day.

  • Depth: Around 25m, beyond recreational Open Water limitsPlan gas and no-decompression time before the descent, not on the wreck
  • Current: Current over the wreck can run hardDescend and ascend on the line, and carry an SMB
  • Overhead: Penetration is offered. The hull has been broken by two hurricanes and its structural state is not documentedTreat any entry as overhead diving with the training that implies, or stay outside
  • Structure and sharp edges: Torn plate and broken frames where the hull separatedKeep clear of cut edges, especially in current

Marine Life

Green morayGymnothorax funebrisBarracudaSphyraena barracudaSpotted eagle rayAetobatus narinari· Seasonal

Centres that dive here

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Book a guided dive at this site.

Regulations

Marine reserve

Parque Nacional Costa Occidental de Isla Mujeres, Punta Cancún y Punta Nizuc

Inside the national park. Only guides certified by the park authorities may lead dives, and a bracelet grants access to the protected zones.

Frequently Asked Questions

What ship was the C-58 before Mexico bought it?

USS Harlequin, hull number AM-365, an Admirable-class minesweeper built at Willamette Iron and Steel in Portland, Oregon. She was launched in June 1944 and commissioned on 31 August 1945, which was two weeks after the Second World War ended. She never served in a war zone and was decommissioned nine months later.

Can you go inside the C-58?

Operators do offer penetration, and the hurricane damage has opened routes that did not exist when the ship was sunk. That cuts both ways: the hull broke apart in 2004 and again in 2005, and its structural condition since is not documented anywhere we could find. Entering a wreck is overhead diving whatever its history, and this one has been rearranged twice by storms.

Why do people dive the C-58 and C-55 together?

They were sunk as a pair in the same artificial reef programme and lie close enough to be sold as one trip, so most operators offer the two as a single wreck outing rather than as separate choices.

When are the eagle rays there?

Through the winter. Spotted eagle rays are the wreck's signature animal and both the operators and independent accounts put them here in numbers in the colder months, which lines up with the November to April window when the diving is best anyway.

References

  1. 1.Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Naval History and Heritage CommandHarlequin (AM-365)
  2. 2.Pocna Dive CenterManchones National Park, Isla Mujeres
  3. 3.Aqua Adventures Eco Divers, Isla MujeresDive and Snorkeling Tours
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