Carall Bernat
Also known as: Carai Bernat, Carall Bernat de les Medes
The most iconic dive at Illes Medes. A rocky pinnacle rising 72m above water with vertical walls covered in gorgonians, surrounded by fearless giant groupers.
The dive
The full circumnavigation follows Carall Bernat's vertical walls at around 30 meters, passing through arches and along crevice-riddled rock where groupers appear at arm's length. The shallower route stays on one side at 15-18 meters, working the wall between the pinnacle and the Tascons where gorgonian meadows and nudibranchs concentrate in the filtered light. Either approach, look up frequently — barracuda schools and occasionally tuna pass through the water column above. At the base, platforms and canyons form on the seabed where dentex patrol and lobsters retreat into the shadows.
What makes it special
The groupers define this dive. Dusky groupers here are not just present but genuinely fearless, holding position as divers approach rather than retreating. One legendary resident, known locally as "El Abuelo" (The Grandfather), has been described by local divers as the size of a small car. The walls themselves are densely covered in blue and yellow gorgonians — Paramuricea clavata — forming continuous meadows that give the pinnacle its visual character. When currents run in summer, they bring pelagics: eagle rays in July and August, barracuda throughout the warm months. What could be a hazard becomes the reason divers time their visits.
Know before you go
Currents are the key variable. They can arrive without warning and strengthen during a dive, particularly on the exposed side of the pinnacle. Local dive centres specifically recommend carrying a signaling buoy. When currents are present, your guide will keep to the sheltered wall rather than attempting the full circumnavigation. The site is exposed to open sea and weather-dependent — dive days can be cancelled if conditions deteriorate. On calm days, the water can be exceptionally clear, a transparent blue that divers describe as unlike the typical green of the area.
Depth & Profile
Rocky pinnacle ~20m diameter with vertical walls, arches, crevices. Two routes: full circumnavigation at 25-30m or single-side wall dive at 15-18m. Platforms and canyons at the base.
Location
42.0415°N, 3.2277°E
Conditions
Difficulty & Certification
Easy on the shallow side (15-18m), moderate to advanced for full circumnavigation at 30m+ due to depth and potential currents
Regulations
Parc Natural del Montgri, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter
Daily diver limit in effect. Book in advance. Ecobriefing required: no touching, 1.5m minimum distance from walls and bottom, no feeding fish. Carry signaling buoy.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What marine life will I see at Carall Bernat?▾
What certification do I need to dive Carall Bernat?▾
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