Bajo de Testa
Sheltered submarine plateau at 5-22m inside Cabo de Palos marine reserve, used as the calmer alternative when current closes the outer bajos.
Last updated May 2026
The dive
The boat from Cabo de Palos harbour rarely leaves sight of the coast. The mooring drops onto a rocky plateau that tops out around 5 metres and slopes to sand at 22. From the mooring block the dive splits two ways. The south route runs across blocks and small caverns where the rock has been scoured into channels, the river-carved feel that local guides point out on the briefing. Photographers tend to work this side for the geometry. The east route reaches the cut-off, the narrow passage where the main plateau separates from a rocky cord. This is the productive corner of the dive. Large groupers hold position in the gap and corvinas school above them. Watch the blue side of the passage as well. Dentex move in from open water to hunt boga schools that drift across the plateau top. Barracuda and garfish patrol higher up than you might expect, so periodic upward glances pay off. Most of the dive runs at 8-18 metres, well above the sand boundary.

Illustration: © Oceanográfica (2021). Guía de Inmersiones de Cartagena - Cartagena Diving Guide. Boyra, A., C. Fernández-Gil, D. Balcarcel, A. Cánovas y M. A. G. Gallego.
What makes it special
Testa fills a specific role in the reserve rotation. When the lead centre cancels Dentro or Piles for current, Testa is the in-reserve plan B. The inshore position and topography hold currents milder than the outer bajos, and the plateau profile keeps OW-level divers on the main feature for the entire dive. Older accounts also note several large anchors scattered across the shallows, heavily camouflaged by marine growth. No archaeological record has surfaced for them, so their period and identity stay open. The east cut-off, the south-face geology, and the calmer water are what divers actually choose Testa for. Spanish diving forums in the early 2010s flagged Testa as the quiet bajo of the reserve. The pattern has held since: it is the second or third dive of the morning, not the headline of the day.
Know before you go
Testa does not require the 15-day advance booking that Bajo de Fuera demands. Any authorised reserve centre can run it on the day. The sheltered position cuts cancellation rates relative to the outer bajos, but conditions still rule. The forum line that does the work here is "podréis bucear sin problemas si no hay corriente", meaning you will dive without trouble if there is no current. With max depth around 22 metres, the dive sits above the deep-bajo summer thermocline ceiling, so bottom temps run closer to the surface reading than the cold figures published for Dentro or Fuera. A 3-5mm suit covers summer; 7mm semi-dry from late autumn. Plan to spend the productive minutes of the dive at the east cut-off rather than racing the perimeter. The anchors are an opportunistic find on the shallower edges; ask the guide for the locations rather than searching blind.
Why Dive Bajo de Testa
What makes this dive site stand out.
- 1Most sheltered reserve bajo
Closer to coast than the outer bajos and used as the calm-conditions backup.
- 2Narrow east cut-off
A passage between the main plateau and a rocky cord concentrates groupers and corvinas.
- 3South-face carved blocks
Blocks, small caverns, and grooves shaped like channels of an imaginary river.
- 4OW-friendly profile
Plateau top at 5m and typical 15-18m profile keep the dive within Open Water limits.
Depth & Profile
Location
37.6394°N, -0.6842°E
Conditions
Difficulty & Certification
Sheltered position and shallow profile make Testa one of the gentlest dives in the reserve. Centres still gate it on day-of conditions.
Regulations
Reserva Marina de Cabo de Palos e Islas Hormigas
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Open Water divers dive Bajo de Testa?▾
Why is Bajo de Testa described as 'the forgotten bajo'?▾
When does a centre choose Testa over the other reserve bajos?▾
What marine life will I see at Bajo de Testa?▾
Are there really ancient anchors at Bajo de Testa?▾
When is the best time to dive Bajo de Testa?▾
How does Testa compare to Piles I?▾
Photos
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