Abu Galawa Kebir

Shallow Fury Shoals lagoon near Hamata with a small coral-grown wreck against the reef and a resident green turtle, diveable by most levels.

Last updated June 2026

The dive

The wreck sits low against the reef at the western end, listing to starboard, so overgrown that it reads as much reef as ship. Drop onto the southern slope and the bow is shallow enough to break the surface at low tide, with the stern down around 17m. Glassfish pour through the shadows under the hull, anthias hang over the coral that has claimed the deck, and a giant moray usually holds somewhere in the structure. The wreck is small, and most of the dive is spent circling and drifting over it rather than going inside.

From the hull the route bears into the shallow lagoon and out across the western coral garden. Mountain corals, turquoise pools, and channels draped in table coral run shallow enough that an easy drift carries you when the current cooperates. A green turtle is a regular over the garden, and a napoleon wrasse tends to patrol the reef edge. The outside slope falls gently to a sandy drop-off near 30m for anyone who wants the deeper look, with the chance of a shark or a passing pelagic out in the blue.

What makes it special

Most Red Sea wrecks sit deep. This one does not. The whole hull is in recreational range, shallow enough that newly certified divers and wreck-course students dive it alongside experienced divers stacking it with a deeper neighbour. That accessibility is the draw, and the dense coral growth on the hull is what gets it called one of the prettier small wrecks in the south.

The backstory is best held loosely. The vessel is usually named as the tug Tien Hsing, also written Tienstin, and described as a 1930s harbour tug lost in the 1940s, but the type, length and date shift between accounts. The dive does not depend on the history. It depends on the combination you get in one shallow profile: a coral-grown wreck, a turquoise lagoon, a resident turtle, and a coral garden with swim-throughs. Few sites this easy carry that much variety.

Know before you go

This is a long, slow, shallow dive, so plan the gas for bottom time rather than depth. Carry a torch for the wreck's coral detail and the macro life under the hull, and for the night dives some operators run on the northern reef. The lagoon is sheltered, but the west-side drift and the outer reef carry more water, and current can strengthen in winter, so keep to the guide's plan and take an SMB onto the outer reef.

The coral is shallow and everywhere. Good trim keeps you off it. Going inside the hull is overhead-environment diving that needs the right training, a light, and a clear head; most divers do not. The reefs here came through the 2024 bleaching event with patchy results, so set coral expectations on the current year rather than on older footage.

Why Dive Abu Galawa Kebir

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. 1
    Shallow recreational wreck

    A small coral-grown hull lies against the reef, bow near the surface and stern around 17m.

  2. 2
    Resident green turtle

    A green turtle is a frequent sighting over the lagoon and coral garden.

  3. 3
    Big Lagoon reef complex

    Two reefs shelter a turquoise lagoon, with an outside coral garden running to a sandy drop-off.

  4. 4
    Easy for most levels

    Sheltered profile and generally light current suit open-water divers and wreck courses.

  5. 5
    Swim-throughs and pinnacles

    The outer reef carries pinnacles, channels and table coral for an easy west-side drift.

Depth & Profile

4m
Min depth
30m
Max depth
4–18m
Typical range
ReefWreckCoralSand

Location

24.2281°N, 35.5742°E

Conditions

Temperature
22°C31°C
Visibility
20–40m
Current
Mild

Marine Life

Giant morayGymnothorax javanicusGlassfishHumphead wrasseCheilinus undulatusCommon lionfishPterois milesAnthiasPseudanthias squamipinnisGreen sea turtleChelonia mydasGrey reef sharkCarcharhinus amblyrhynchosWhitetip reef sharkTriaenodon obesusReef manta rayMobula alfrediWhale sharkRhincodon typus

Liveaboards visiting this site

View all

Multi-day safari boats with this site on their itinerary.

Emperor Asmaa logo

Emperor Asmaa

Compact 18-guest, 9-cabin wooden liveaboard focused on Deep South and St John's routes from Port Ghalib, reaching remote Rocky Island and Zabargad.

Liveaboard18 guestsPort Ghalib
Blue Horizon logo

Blue Horizon

41m, 26-guest wooden liveaboard running Master Liveaboards' full Egyptian Red Sea catalogue from Hurghada and Port Ghalib, from northern wrecks and Tiran through the offshore Brothers, Daedalus and Elphinstone to the far-south Rocky, Zabargad and St John's reefs.

Liveaboard26 guestsHurghada
Blue Melody logo

Blue Melody

38m, 26-guest wooden sister to Blue Horizon running the identical Master Liveaboards Egyptian Red Sea catalogue, from northern wrecks and Tiran through the offshore Brothers, Daedalus and Elphinstone to the Deep South, from Hurghada and Port Ghalib.

Liveaboard26 guestsHurghada
Seawolf Steel logo

Seawolf Steel

Steel-hulled 48m flagship, one of few all-steel Egyptian liveaboards, running Seawolf's shared Egypt route catalog for up to 30 guests with a southern Red Sea bias.

Liveaboard30 guestsHurghada
Red Sea Aggressor V logo

Red Sea Aggressor V

131ft (40m), 26-guest steel Aggressor liveaboard for the remote Deep South Red Sea, running two alternating Saturday-to-Saturday itineraries from Port Hamata: Rocky & Zabargad Islands, and Elba Reef, reaching Egypt's southernmost reefs and St John's.

Liveaboard26 guestsPort Hamata
Red Sea Blue Force 3 logo

Red Sea Blue Force 3

42m steel liveaboard released 2018, the Spanish-operated Blue Force Fleet's Egypt boat, running week-long Red Sea routes from Hurghada and Port Ghalib, with English and Spanish spoken on board.

Liveaboard26 guestsHurghada
Emperor Elite logo

Emperor Elite

26-guest sister of Superior with Junior and Executive suites, ranging across Emperor's Egypt catalogue from northern wrecks and offshore Brothers, Daedalus and Elphinstone to the Deep South.

Liveaboard26 guestsHurghada
Mistral logo

Mistral

36m, 22-guest steel liveaboard with a dedicated camera room and gas-blending deck, running the Brothers, Daedalus, Deep South and Fury Shoal weeks.

Liveaboard22 guestsHurghada

Difficulty & Certification

EasyMin cert: OW

Shallow headline profile around 4-18m, sheltered lagoon, and generally light current. Current can pick up on the west drift and outer reef in winter.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the wreck at Abu Galawa Kebir?
A small, coral-grown hull lying against the reef in shallow water. It is most often identified as a 1930s-built tug commonly called the Tien Hsing, or Tienstin, lost in the 1940s. The name, vessel type and exact date are reported differently from source to source, so the backstory is not settled. What is reliable is the wreck itself: a small hull against the reef, bow near the surface and stern in the mid-teens of metres, heavily overgrown with coral.
Can a beginner dive the wreck here?
Yes. The bow sits near the surface and the stern is only around 17m, so the whole wreck is within Open Water limits, and the site is a common venue for wreck-diving courses. The hull is small and counts as an overhead environment, so going inside needs proper training. Most divers simply swim around and over it.
How do you get to Abu Galawa Kebir?
By boat only. It is about 16km off Hamata, roughly 80 minutes by day-boat from Hamata or Wadi Lahami, and a common stop on Fury Shoals liveaboards. The road transfer from Marsa Alam airport to Hamata is about two hours.
What will I see besides the wreck?
A resident green turtle over the lagoon and coral garden, a napoleon wrasse along the reef edge, glassfish shoaling on the wreck, and the usual Red Sea reef community: anthias, giant moray, lionfish, grouper, bannerfish and sweetlips. Whitetip reef sharks work the outer reef, and large pelagics occasionally cruise the blue off the drop-off.
When is the best time to dive Abu Galawa Kebir?
May to October gives the calmest seas and warmest water, with May, June and September often the most comfortable. Visibility is best from May to August at 30-40m. The site is diveable year-round, but winter wind can make the open crossing rough.
Is Abu Galawa Kebir a deep dive?
No. Most of the dive sits in roughly 4-18m around the wreck, lagoon and shallow garden. The outside reef slopes to a sandy drop-off near 30m for divers who want the deeper option, but the headline experience is shallow.
Is the coral healthy after the 2024 bleaching?
The coral on the wreck and garden is the site's signature, but the southern Egyptian Red Sea, Fury Shoals included, went through a warm-water bleaching event in 2024. There is no site-specific survey for Abu Galawa Kebir, and recovery across the area is patchy, so treat older pristine-coral imagery as pre-2024.
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