Panorama Reef

Large offshore Safaga reef: twin plateaus and sheer drift walls into the blue, anthias clouds, near-guaranteed napoleon wrasse and a chance of pelagics.

Last updated June 2026

The dive

A Panorama dive is a drift along a wall. Boats moor on the sheltered southwest, where the guide reads the current, often running from the north, before dropping divers to ride it. A common plan starts on the eastern side: you descend onto the wall and let the flow sweep you along the face, the reef falling vertically into the blue on one shoulder while anthias and fusiliers stream over the coral on the other. The deeper southeast terrace holds the centrepiece, a forest of large gorgonians fanning out around 22 to 30 metres, with the plateau sloping on toward 35 metres before the wall drops away. This is where you watch the open water for trevally and barracuda working the fusilier schools. The south plateau is napoleon-wrasse ground, where humphead wrasse, frequently juveniles, are about as reliable as any big fish in the Red Sea. The dive characteristically finishes back in the lee of the southwest corner, drifting up into a shallow field of anemones and clownfish wrapped in clouds of anthias. It is an easy, photogenic safety stop after the exposed wall.

What makes it special

Panorama earns its own page on three counts. The wall is the first: sheer faces dropping past 100 metres make it one of Safaga's signature vertical dives. The second is the napoleon wrasse on the south plateau, among the more dependable big-fish encounters on the mainland Red Sea coast. The third is the anemone-city finish, a calm, colour-saturated reward in the sheltered corner that most exposed wall dives cannot offer. It belongs to the same offshore family as Abu Kafan but reads differently in the water. The current here can run hard, yet it rarely reaches the brutal pull of its neighbour, which makes Panorama the more forgiving of Safaga's two headline walls.

Photographer's notes

Bring a wide-angle lens. The draws here are big and bright: the wall dropping into blue, the gorgonian forest on the southeast terrace, and the anemone-and-anthias field that closes the dive in the shallows. Plan the gas for the deep terrace, because the best fans sit at 22 to 30 metres and the wall keeps tempting you down. The southwest finale is the easiest shooting of the dive, shallow and sheltered, a good place to slow down and work the clownfish and anthias once the drift has done its work.

Know before you go

Read the current before you commit. Panorama is a drift dive, and the guide drops divers to ride a flow that is often from the north and can be strong, so expect a one-way wall flight rather than a loop. Carry an SMB for the offshore pick-up, since the boat moors on the sheltered southwest and collects along the reef. Build flexibility into the day. On windy mornings the site may be swapped for Safaga's inshore Tobia and Gamul gardens, so a Panorama plan needs a sheltered fallback. The wall drops far past recreational depth, so set a depth plan and stay well within it. The best terrain does not require going deep.

Why Dive Panorama Reef

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. 1
    Sheer drift wall

    Vertical faces drop past 100 m into open water along the reef's flanks

  2. 2
    Reliable napoleon wrasse

    The south plateau holds humphead wrasse, often juveniles, on most dives

  3. 3
    Gorgonian terrace

    A forest of large sea fans spreads around 22 to 30 m on the southeast

  4. 4
    Anemone city finale

    The dive ends in a shallow field of anemones and anthias in the lee

  5. 5
    Condition-led drift

    Calm and scenic on light days, a committed wall flight when the current runs

Depth & Profile

5m
Min depth
40m
Max depth
10–30m
Typical range
WallReefCoralRockSand

Location

26.7490°N, 34.0817°E

Conditions

Temperature
22°C31°C
Visibility
20–40m
Current
Variable

Marine Life

Giant morayGymnothorax javanicusHumphead wrasseCheilinus undulatusCommon lionfishPterois milesAnthiasPseudanthias squamipinnisGreen sea turtleChelonia mydasBlackfin barracudaSphyraena qenieScalloped hammerhead sharkSphyrna lewiniGrey reef sharkCarcharhinus amblyrhynchosReef manta rayMobula alfredi

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Multi-day safari boats with this site on their itinerary.

Difficulty & Certification

ModerateMin cert: AOWNitrox recommended

Intermediate on a light day, advanced when the current is ripping. Less demanding than neighbouring Abu Kafan but exposed open sea.

Frequently Asked Questions

How deep is Panorama Reef?
Most of the diving sits between about 10 and 30 metres along the plateaus and upper wall, with the signature gorgonian terrace at 22 to 30 metres on the southeast. The reef top rises to within a few metres of the surface, and the walls drop sheer past 100 metres into open water, so depth is a matter of discipline rather than necessity here.
How strong are the currents at Panorama Reef?
Variable. The current often runs from the north and can be benign on a calm day or strong enough to make this a committed, one-way wall flight when wind and tide build. The guide reads it on the surface before dropping divers, and on rough days the reef can be swapped for Safaga's sheltered inshore gardens.
Can beginners dive Panorama Reef?
On a calm day with light current it suits a broad range of divers, but it is best treated as an intermediate-to-advanced drift. The reef is exposed open sea, the current can run hard, and the deep wall rewards Advanced Open Water and real drift comfort. It is materially less demanding than neighbouring Abu Kafan, but it is not a first-day site.
What will I see at Panorama Reef?
Napoleon wrasse are the headline, reliable on the south plateau and often juveniles, alongside clouds of anthias over the coral and a forest of large gorgonians on the deeper southeast terrace. Barracuda, tuna and trevally patrol the blue off the wall, turtles are regular, and grey reef and white-tip sharks are a real but unguaranteed possibility. Winter brings the occasional manta.
Is Panorama Reef the same as Sha'ab Sheer?
No. Panorama Reef, also called Abu Alama, is the large offshore oval with twin plateaus and sheer drift walls, reached on a roughly 75-minute crossing. Sha'ab Sheer is a separate, shallower reef known as a night dive, with a sand lagoon and swim-throughs. Trip itineraries sometimes pair the names loosely, but they are different dives.
How far is Panorama Reef from Safaga?
It is an offshore reef reached on a day boat of roughly 75 minutes from Safaga marina, with crossing time depending on the weather. It is also dived as a long day or XXL trip by larger Hurghada and Soma Bay operators heading south, which is part of why it draws boats from well up the coast.
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