Baixa do Filho do Grilhão

Also known as: Baixa do Filho do Grilhao, Baixo do Filho do Grilhao

A canyon of rock and holes in the Berlenga/Estelas group, current-driven and rated one of the area's harder dives for its bass, bream and octopus.

Last updated September 2026

The dive

The seabed here breaks into a canyon cut through by holes and channels, a short boat hop out from Berlenga Grande on the Berlenga/Estelas side of the archipelago. Two operators working independently describe the same encounter: a large, heavy-bodied fish met face-on, not glimpsed from a distance, "huge sea bass" on one account, "massive rock bass" on the other. Neither names a species, so read the two descriptions as one fish told twice, not two separate finds. Sea bream move over the open ground between the rock, octopus work the holes, and eels and a scatter of crustaceans and other invertebrates fill the smaller crevices. Current running through the canyon is what both writers single out as the catch: it is what turns a fish-rich rock dive into one of the harder calls in the group, and the reason this site pairs experience with certification instead of substituting for it. Plan on your guide's read of the canyon on the day, entering and moving through the holes and channels as conditions allow, rather than a fixed, pre-set track.

What makes it special

Among the area's current-driven trio (Rinchão, Baixa do Broeiro and this one), Grilhão is the only one with no wreck attached: a natural canyon, not a sunken vessel, and both independent write-ups describe it purely in terrain and fish, with no history to tell. For a diver picking through the harder Berlengas/Estelas sites, that makes this the marine-life-density pick over wreck interest. The site rides the same boat as the rest of the Berlenga/Estelas group: the two-dive day trip at EUR85, cash only, tanks of 12L or 15L, equipment rental an extra EUR25, and not the pricier EUR95 Farilhões crossing, which covers a different set of sites. Even the name is unsettled: the operator's own spelling, the one used throughout this guide, is the feminine "Baixa," while an independent travel account and the area's own community shortlist call it "Baixo." Both forms are in current use and nothing here favours one over the other.

Know before you go

Both independent accounts single out current as the reason this site is rated advanced, not easy or moderate: plan it as a drift-capable dive, agree a current plan with your guide before descending, and carry a surface marker buoy. No operator publishes a minimum certification for this specific site. Advanced Open Water is the read here only because the 25-metre maximum depth crosses Open Water's 18-metre ceiling; it is a depth-ladder inference, never an operator requirement. The site sits inside the Reserva Natural das Berlengas.1 The BerlengasPass (EUR3 per person, half-price for ages 6-17 and 65+) is a land-access permit for setting foot on Berlenga Grande itself, and whether it extends to a boat dive that never lands has not been settled either way. Visibility runs an average of 15 metres, in line with the rest of the named sites in the cluster.

Why Dive Baixa do Filho do Grilhão

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. Canyon and holes terrain

    A rocky canyon-and-holes seabed; no source names a sunken vessel here

  2. Current-driven, advanced

    Two independent accounts single out current as the reason for its difficulty rating

  3. Fish density, not scenery

    A large bass-type fish, sea bream and octopus, described by two independent writers

  4. Berlengas/Estelas day-boat trip

    Rides the EUR85 two-dive trip, not the pricier EUR95 Farilhões crossing

  5. Name still disputed

    'Baixa' (the operator's own spelling) and 'Baixo' (community, travel account) are both attested

Depth & Profile

25m
Max depth
CanyonRock

Conditions & difficulty

Temperature
up to 20°C
Current
Strong
Best season
June-October

Weather, not a legal closure, limits the winter months; some community sources frame the wider area as effectively summer-only

Cost

The two-dive Berlengas/Estelas day-boat trip (EUR85 per person, cash only, tanks of 12L or 15L) includes this site; equipment rental runs an extra EUR25. A separate, pricier EUR95 Farilhões trip does not include it.

Checked September 10, 2026
AdvancedMin cert: Advanced Open Water

No operator states a minimum certification for this site. Advanced Open Water is the depth-ladder read for a 25m maximum, which crosses Open Water's 18m ceiling. Current is a separate axis from depth: a diver holding exactly an AOW card should be a confident, current-experienced diver, not a newly certified one.

Summary

Both independent author sources rate this a high-difficulty dive because of current, not depth; the area groups it with Rinchão and Baixa do Broeiro as the current-driven, harder-rated Berlengas/Estelas sites.

Safety considerations

What can go wrong here, and what divers do about it. Conditions change - take the briefing from the operator on the day.

  • Current: A current strong enough that two independent sources single it out as the reason for the site's high-difficulty ratingDive it as a drift-capable dive: agree a current plan with your guide before descending and carry a surface marker buoy

Marine Life

Common octopusOctopus vulgarisEuropean congerConger congerWhite seabreamDiplodus sargus

Rules and permits

  • Conduct: no touching, no taking anything, no disturbing wildlife, no damage to the seabed, no litter.

Rules for Peniche and Berlengas

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it Baixa or Baixo do Filho do Grilhão?▾

Both spellings are in current use, and this is a live, unresolved split rather than a typo. The operator's own site uses the feminine 'Baixa', the spelling used throughout this guide, matching the grammar of every other Berlengas 'Baixa' site. An independent travel account and the area's community shortlist both use the masculine 'Baixo'. Neither form is adjudicated here as correct.

What certification do I need for this dive?▾

No operator publishes a minimum card for this specific site. Advanced Open Water is the read here because the 25-metre maximum crosses Open Water's 18-metre ceiling, not because anyone requires it. Current is graded separately from depth: come as a confident, current-experienced AOW diver, not a newly certified one.

Is Baixa do Filho do Grilhão a wreck?▾

No. Two independent authors describe it purely in terms of terrain and fish, and neither names a vessel, a sinking date or a nationality. It is a natural canyon, and nothing about it points to a sunken ship.

What does a dive here cost?▾

There is no separate fee for the site itself. It sits on the two-dive Berlengas/Estelas day-boat trip, EUR85 per person, cash only, with tanks of 12L or 15L; equipment rental adds EUR25. The pricier EUR95 Farilhões trip covers a different set of sites and does not include this one.

Why is this rated one of the harder Berlengas dives?▾

Current, not depth. Two independently authored accounts both point to current as the reason: the operator's own copy calls it 'high difficulty diving' due to current, and a separate travel writer describes 'a strong current that adds difficulty to the dive'. The 25-metre maximum depth on its own would not put this dive past a confident Advanced Open Water diver.

Does the BerlengasPass cover a dive here?▾

The BerlengasPass is a personal permit for setting foot on Berlenga Grande's land, at EUR3 per person. Whether it extends to a boat dive that never lands on the island has not been settled either way; ask your operator whether they collect it for this trip.

What will I see on this dive?▾

The headline encounter is a large, heavy-bodied fish met face-on: one source calls it a huge sea bass, another calls it a massive rock bass, and neither gives a scientific name, so treat the two descriptions as the same fish told twice. Sea bream work the open ground, octopus sit in the holes, and eels and a scatter of crustaceans and other invertebrates fill the smaller crevices.

References

  1. 1.ICNF (Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas) — BerlengasPass, Perguntas Frequentes
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