Rocky Island

Also known as: Rocky, جزيرة روكي

A tiny triangular islet far offshore with current-swept walls, oceanic whitetip sharks and dense coral. Advanced drift diving, reached only by liveaboard.

Last updated October 2026

The dive

Rocky's three walls make three different dives, and the day's current decides which one you get. The guide reads the flow and picks the entry, and most dives begin with a negative descent. The southern side is the calmest, with less water movement, softer corals, smaller reef fish and a coral-rich plateau to work, which is why it suits the less experienced divers in a group. The northern side takes the most wind, swell and current: a quick drift along the wall that can leave a choppy surface waiting for the pickup. The eastern corner faces open sea and deepens fast. The brief there is to drop down, hang off the wall and watch the blue while the surface current runs above you, because that is where large and pelagic animals are most likely to visit.

A shallow plateau reaches roughly 35 m out from the island before the wall falls away, and the guide recommends it for the safety stop. Oceanic whitetips are the shark Rocky delivers most dependably. On the eastern wall they are often inquisitive, sweeping in for a slow, close pass before peeling back into open water; the odds improve from autumn into early winter, and an encounter is never guaranteed. When the sharks stay away, the dive is a drift past gorgonians and soft coral, with grey reef sharks over the plateau and giant barracuda working the current.

What makes it special

A triangle of rock about 500-540 metres long sits in open ocean, some 5-6 km from Zabargad and at least 60 km from the mainland, and nearly all of it is wall. With so little shelter, the same currents that make the dive demanding feed the coral. Gorgonians and soft corals cover the walls, which guides describe as healthy offshore reef, even as bleaching in 2024 and 2025 has marked other reefs in the southern Red Sea.

Oceanic whitetip, grey reef and silvertip share the walls, and in some seasons tigers join them. Tigers made Rocky's name in 2015, when a group reportedly stayed for more than six months, though the oceanic whitetip remains the shark you can plan around. Distance keeps the schedule thin, and the boats that make the crossing often have the island to themselves.

Know before you go

Boats usually moor overnight at Zabargad or St John's and leave the exposed island to the day's dives. Night diving is not possible here. The Maidan, a British steamer that struck the reef in 1923, lies at 80 to 120 m on the south side1; it is a technical dive only and no part of a recreational day at Rocky.

Carry a surface marker and a dive computer, and be ready to drop the moment you enter the water. On the eastern tip, take care not to be swept by the current into the open sea: keep the wall within reach and follow the guide's brief on where to ascend.

Why Dive Rocky Island

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. Current-swept walls

    Three walls drop far past recreational depth, and the guide picks one by the day's flow.

  2. Oceanic whitetip walls

    Oceanic whitetips patrol the blue off the eastern wall, grey reef and silvertip the plateau.

  3. Dense offshore coral

    Gorgonians and soft coral cover the walls, though 2024-25 bleaching has marked the region.

  4. Three walls, three dives

    South is the gentlest, north the roughest, east the deepest with the best pelagic odds.

  5. Far from land

    At least 60 km from the mainland and dived only from a liveaboard.

Depth & Profile

5m
Min depth
30m
Max depth
5–30m
Typical range
WallReefCoralRock

Location

23.5630°N, 36.2480°E

Conditions & difficulty

Temperature
23°C – 30°C
Visibility
15–30m
Current
Variable
Best season
March-November

Guides disagree: one names May to September, another March to May for calm weather and September to November for a quieter, comfortable trip. Oceanic whitetips are most likely from autumn into early winter.

Cost

Rocky is dived as part of a liveaboard itinerary and priced by the trip.

Checked October 3, 2026
AdvancedMin cert: Advanced Open Water

Advanced Open Water, set by the strong current, since the shallowest dive is only 5 m. One liveaboard broker expects Advanced (certified to 30 m), 20 or more dives and current experience; that is the trade's expectation, not a regulation.

Summary

Exposed walls in strong, variable current with open sea on every side. The southern wall is the gentler option within a group.

Safety considerations

What can go wrong here, and what divers do about it. Conditions change - take the briefing from the operator on the day.

  • Current: Strong, shifting current on exposed walls, with the risk of being swept off the island into open sea.Descend negative, keep the wall within reach, and carry a surface marker for the pickup.
  • Depth: Walls fall past recreational limits straight away on every side.Plan depth deliberately and set computer alarms; the Maidan wreck is technical only.
  • Surface and boat traffic: The northern side takes the most wind and swell, leaving a choppy surface for pickup.Listen to the brief on entry and exit points and deploy the marker early.

Marine Life

Giant sea fanAnnella mollisHumphead wrasseCheilinus undulatusOceanic whitetip sharkCarcharhinus longimanusGrey reef sharkCarcharhinus amblyrhynchosSilvertip sharkCarcharhinus albimarginatusScalloped hammerhead sharkSphyrna lewini· RareTiger sharkGaleocerdo cuvier· Rare, Seasonal

Liveaboards visiting this site

View all

Multi-day safari boats with this site on their itinerary.

Blue Horizon logo

Blue Horizon

41m, 26-guest wooden liveaboard running Master Liveaboards' full Egyptian Red Sea catalogue from Hurghada and Port Ghalib, from northern wrecks and Tiran through the offshore Brothers, Daedalus and Elphinstone to the far-south Rocky, Zabargad and St John's reefs.

Liveaboard26 guestsHurghada
Emperor Asmaa logo

Emperor Asmaa

Compact 18-guest, 9-cabin wooden liveaboard focused on Deep South and St John's routes from Port Ghalib, reaching remote Rocky Island and Zabargad.

Liveaboard18 guestsPort Ghalib
Emperor Elite logo

Emperor Elite

26-guest sister of Superior with Junior and Executive suites, ranging across Emperor's Egypt catalogue from northern wrecks and offshore Brothers, Daedalus and Elphinstone to the Deep South.

Liveaboard26 guestsHurghada
Long Island logo

Long Island

Red Sea Explorers' largest liveaboard: 37.5m, 28 guests across 14 cabins, running the same GUE-leaning offshore and deep-south Egypt route catalogue.

Liveaboard28 guestsHurghada
Mistral logo

Mistral

36m, 22-guest steel liveaboard with a dedicated camera room and gas-blending deck, running the Brothers, Daedalus, Deep South and Fury Shoal weeks.

Liveaboard22 guestsHurghada
Monsoon logo

Monsoon

40m, 25-guest steel liveaboard, built 2023 for the Deep South: Daedalus, Rocky Island, Zabargad and St John's, plus Fury Shoal, from Port Ghalib.

Liveaboard25 guestsPort Ghalib
MV Tala logo

MV Tala

Red Sea Explorers' tech flagship: a 37m, 22-guest steel liveaboard with a full trimix/CCR fill station and scooters for offshore and deep-south Egypt safaris.

Liveaboard22 guestsHurghada
Red Sea Aggressor V logo

Red Sea Aggressor V

131ft (40m), 26-guest steel Aggressor liveaboard for the remote Deep South Red Sea, running two alternating Saturday-to-Saturday itineraries from Port Hamata: Rocky & Zabargad Islands, and Elba Reef, reaching Egypt's southernmost reefs and St John's.

Liveaboard26 guestsPort Hamata

Rules and permits

  • Park fee: $5 per day (2022 tariff).
  • Conduct: no touching, no feeding, no taking anything, no disturbing wildlife, no damage to the seabed.

Rules for Rocky Island & Zabargad

Frequently Asked Questions

When do tiger sharks turn up at Rocky, and can I count on them?▾

Some years, not all. Tigers made Rocky's name in 2015, when a group reportedly stayed for more than six months. Since then it varies by trip, and some trips see sharks on only a couple of dives or none at all. Oceanic whitetips are the likelier encounter, and divers name autumn into early winter for them, October to March by one guide and November to December by another.

How many dives do you need before Rocky Island?▾

Operators expect Advanced Open Water, roughly 20 or more dives and comfort in current. One liveaboard broker lists a minimum of 10 logged dives and then adds that this is the real bar in practice. A 50-dive requirement quoted for the Egyptian offshore islands is written for the Brothers, not for Rocky. None of these is a regulation: the current and the open sea set the standard, so be honest about drift experience.

Which way does the current run at Rocky?▾

Guides disagree. One says it usually flows from south to north and is strongest on the western and eastern sides; another says it runs north to south or the reverse. It fluctuates, which is why the crew reads the water on the day and chooses between the southern, northern and eastern walls. Plan for a strong, shifting flow whichever way it runs.

Is Rocky Island the southernmost dive site in Egypt?▾

Two guides make different claims. One calls Rocky the southernmost offshore island in Egypt; another gives the title of southernmost dive site to St John's Reef. Both point to the far southern end of the Egyptian itinerary, close to the Sudanese border.

Is the coral at Rocky still healthy?▾

Guides still describe Rocky's walls as healthy offshore reef, with dense gorgonians and soft coral. The wider picture is mixed. Divers on southern Red Sea liveaboard routes in 2024 and 2025 reported bleached, algae-covered reef and blamed surface temperatures above 30 C, and some trips found large areas dead. Conditions vary by site and by year.

When is the best time to dive Rocky Island?▾

Sources split. One names May to September; another prefers March to May for calm weather and September to November for a quieter trip. For oceanic whitetips, aim for autumn into early winter. Rocky is exposed, so itineraries treat it as conditions permitting and the boat may skip it in bad weather.

References

  1. 1.The Red Sea Wreck Project, August 2013 — Maidan
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