Santa Marija Caves

Also known as: Comino Caves, Ghammier Caves, Ghemieri Caves, Santa Maria Caves

A shallow, light-filled cavern maze at Comino's Santa Marija Bay, three linked chambers 2-10m deep within Open Water limits.

Last updated July 2026

The dive

Three chambers open onto Santa Marija Bay, each lit differently by the angle of the sun outside. The main entrance arches in at about four metres and opens straight into a room roofed by a surface air pocket, bright enough that a torch stays clipped to the harness for most of the swim. From there, a single-file passage narrows to around six metres and threads an underwater arch into a second chamber. Buoyancy matters here: the ceiling leaves little vertical margin, and a diver who rises uncontrolled stirs silt for the group behind. The route ends at the shallowest of the three rooms, just two to three metres down with its own large air pocket. Outside the caves, an outer reef wall between the entrances drops to eight or ten metres and rewards a slower pass: sponges and sea fans crowd the rock, and nudibranchs turn up on close inspection. Damselfish hold territory on the cave ceilings throughout, cardinalfish shelter in the shade, and octopus tuck into the recesses by day and by night. Regular visitors come back for exactly this unhurried pace. The shallow profile means long bottom times with no decompression clock ticking, and the light show shifts with the sun's angle through the day, turning the same three chambers into a different dive depending on when you go.

What makes it special

Every chamber here sits within Open Water limits, and every entrance stays naturally lit: cave-diving drama without cave-diving risk. That combination is rare on Comino. The island's other two marquee dives, Lantern Point and Cominotto Reef, both push past thirty metres and ask for Advanced certification. A guide assigns sections here by the certification each diver holds: Try Scuba participants and confident snorkellers work the lit chambers under supervision, independent entry needs Open Water, and only the passage beyond ambient light calls for a cavern or cave endorsement. The light is often named as the dive's best feature, pouring in from every angle through the tunnels and arches for striking views with no artificial help, and the shallow depth allows a long, unhurried dive. A 2024 boat-day trip report names this cavern maze alongside the P31 wreck as one of the two dives that define a day out from Gozo, and it commonly forms the shallow half of that same two-dive pairing.

Know before you go

A working primary torch is required once you pass beyond the lit chambers, with a backup for the inner route. Confirm neutral buoyancy before entering any passage: the limestone is fragile, and the narrow six-metre stretch leaves little room to avoid stirring silt for divers behind you. Start your exit from the cavern sections with a minimum of 100 bar and surface with 50 or more; the shallow depth makes for a long, easy dive, though air use per metre runs higher than on deeper profiles. Nitrox extends the bottom time further, though it isn't required here. The outer reef wall between entrances, at eight to ten metres, is worth a slower pass of its own: sponges, sea fans and nudibranchs reward divers who stop rather than swim through. The bay stays sheltered enough to dive on more days year-round than Comino's exposed west-side sites, and conditions rarely rule out a visit.

Why Dive Santa Marija Caves

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. Three linked cave chambers

    A main chamber with a surface air pocket, a narrow 6m passage, and a shallow 2-3m room

  2. Naturally lit throughout

    Sunlight floods every entrance; a torch is optional in clear conditions

  3. Open Water depth throughout

    Every chamber sits at 2-10m, unlike Comino's other two marquee dives

  4. Resident sea bream school

    Two-banded seabream gather at the cave entrances, accustomed to divers

  5. Paired with the P31 wreck

    Commonly dived as the shallow half of a two-dive Comino day

Depth & Profile

2m
Min depth
10m
Max depth
2–10m
Typical range
CaveReefRockSand

Location

36.0179°N, 14.3407°E

Conditions & difficulty

Temperature
14°C – 28°C
Visibility
20–30m
Current
Negligible
EasyMin cert: Open WaterNitrox recommended

Summary

Calm and sheltered, diveable most days year-round; buoyancy control matters in the narrow single-file passage

Safety considerations

What can go wrong here, and what divers do about it. Conditions change - take the briefing from the operator on the day.

  • Overhead: A single-file passage at about 6m connects the main chamber to a smaller cave beyond ambient lightConfirm neutral buoyancy before entering; carry a working primary torch with a backup for the inner route
  • Site rules: Limestone formations and colonising marine growth on cave surfaces are sensitive to contactStay off the walls and ceiling; hover rather than settle

Marine Life

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Santa Marija Caves suitable for beginners or Open Water divers?

Yes. Every chamber sits within 2-10m, conditions are calm and sheltered, and the site is dived by Try Scuba participants under supervision as well as independently certified Open Water divers. Only the innermost passage beyond ambient light calls for a cavern or cave endorsement.

Do you need a torch to dive Comino Caves?

A torch is optional in the lit chambers when conditions are clear, since sunlight floods every entrance. Past the single-file passage into the inner cave, a working primary torch is required, with a backup recommended.

Is Santa Marija Caves the same as Comino Caves?

Yes. Santa Marija Caves, Comino Caves, and Ghemieri or Ghammier Caves all refer to the same three-chamber system in Santa Marija Bay; the names are used interchangeably.

Can you snorkel Santa Marija Caves?

Confident snorkellers can explore the surface-level entrances and air pockets, but the connecting passages between chambers are a scuba-only route.

What's the best month to dive Comino Caves?

The bay is sheltered enough to dive most days year-round. Visibility and temperature both peak between July and December; winter water, around 14-15C at the surface, calls for a thicker suit.

How does Santa Marija Caves compare to Lantern Point or Cominotto Reef?

It's the shallow, beginner-friendly counterpart to Comino's other two marquee sites. Lantern Point and Cominotto Reef both push past 30m and require Advanced certification, while Santa Marija Caves stays within Open Water limits throughout.

Do you need a permit to dive Santa Marija Caves?

No. Comino is a Natura 2000 protected area for habitat and seabird conservation, not a marine reserve, so there's no diving permit, quota, or fee. You pay only your boat operator's trip fee.

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