Inland Sea (Dwejra)
Also known as: Il-Qawra, Inland Sea & Tunnel, The Inland Sea
A shallow Gozo lagoon linked to the open Mediterranean by an 80m natural tunnel, a relaxed, light-filled swim-through leading to a sunlit wall beyond.
Last updated July 2026
The dive
A short surface swim crosses the lagoon before the tunnel even starts, flat and sheltered regardless of what the open sea outside is doing. Divers descend at the tunnel mouth and the light changes almost immediately: walls close to eye level carry sponges and cup corals, with cardinalfish sheltering in crevices within torch range. The tunnel narrows a little and deepens gradually, dropping from a few metres inside the lagoon to around 25-26 metres by the time it reaches the open sea. Nothing about the descent feels sudden. At the far end, the passage gives way abruptly to open water and a vertical wall, a genuine change of scene after several unhurried minutes underground. From there most divers choose a direction: left toward the Blue Hole and the collapsed Azure Window boulder field, or right toward a livelier reef and a scatter of separate caves and fissures. Either way, the return usually means the same tunnel again, torches on, cardinalfish and nudibranchs picked out one more time on the way back to the lagoon.
What makes it special
Length is what sets this tunnel apart from anything else nearby. At somewhere between 70 and 90 metres, it's a long transit by cavern-diving standards, but wide, mostly lit by daylight, and shared daily with tourist boats running the same route on the surface. That combination makes it feel less like an overhead-environment challenge and more like a corridor between two different seas. It also serves as the standard opening leg of Gozo's signature combined dive: swim the tunnel, pick up the wall, cross the rubble where the Azure Window used to stand, and surface inside the Blue Hole's own shaft, a route visiting divers ask for by name. A story that Jacques Cousteau once rated this among his personal favourite dive sites circulates widely on tourism pages. No original interview or publication carrying that claim has turned up in research for this entry, so it's best treated as popular lore rather than history.
Know before you go
Boats use this tunnel too, running tourist trips through the lagoon in season, so surfacing mid-transit is not an option here. Stay close to the tunnel walls, and if an engine gets loud, head down rather than up. A torch earns its place quickly. It turns the sponges and cup corals from grey shapes into colour, and it's usually the only way to spot the nudibranchs tucked into smaller crevices. The shore entry itself, a slipway over loose pebbles, can be slippery once you're fully kitted, so take it slowly. Once through the tunnel, the choice between the two directions along the wall is easy to lose track of without a compass, so plan and hold a heading before you commit either way. Planning to push on toward the Blue Hole instead of turning back? Agree the gas reserve in advance. The combined route runs long: around 80 minutes bottom time is typical for an experienced diver covering the whole circuit.
Why Dive Inland Sea (Dwejra)
What makes this dive site stand out.
- Long natural tunnel
A 70-90m naturally lit swim-through from a sheltered lagoon out to the open sea.
- Shallow lagoon start
Flat, calm water regardless of the sea state outside, unlike most Gozo shore entries.
- Shared with tourist boats
Surface boat traffic transits the same tunnel; never surface mid-transit.
- Gateway to the Blue Hole
The standard starting point for the combined Dwejra circuit toward the Blue Hole.
Depth & Profile
Location
36.0538°N, 14.1911°E
Conditions & difficulty
Summary
The lagoon and initial tunnel suit supervised Open Water divers; the full tunnel-to-open-sea transit and independent diving beyond 18m call for Advanced Open Water.
Safety considerations
What can go wrong here, and what divers do about it. Conditions change - take the briefing from the operator on the day.
- Overhead: The tunnel is a long overhead environment, lit mostly by natural lightDive within your training and keep the exit in mind at all times
- Surface and boat traffic: Tourist boats transit continuously overhead in seasonNever surface mid-tunnel; stay near the walls and descend if you hear an engine
- Access and entry: The slipway/pebble shore entry can be slipperyTake the entry slowly, especially fully kitted
- Orientation: The choice of direction at the tunnel's open-sea exit is easy to lose track ofCarry a compass to hold your chosen heading
Marine Life
Regulations
Falls within the Dwejra Natura 2000 SAC/SPA habitat designation. No dive permit or reserve fee applies, centre service fees only.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is the Inland Sea tunnel?▾
Cited lengths range from about 70 to 90 metres; no single authoritative survey measurement was found, so treat any specific figure as approximate. The tunnel deepens gradually from the shallow lagoon to around 25-26 metres at its open-sea exit.
Can beginners dive the Inland Sea?▾
Open Water divers can complete the initial tunnel section under instructor supervision. Completing the full transit out to the open sea, or diving it independently, is recommended for Advanced Open Water divers and above.
Is it safe to dive with boats overhead?▾
Yes, if you follow one rule: never surface in the middle of the tunnel. Tourist boats run through continuously in season. Stay close to the tunnel walls, and if you hear an engine, descend toward the floor rather than heading up.
Can you dive the Inland Sea and the Blue Hole in one trip?▾
Yes, this is the standard way experienced divers do it. Swim the tunnel out to the open sea, follow the wall past the collapsed Azure Window boulder field, and finish by surfacing in the Blue Hole itself. The full circuit runs to roughly 80 minutes bottom time.
Do you need a permit to dive the Inland Sea?▾
No. It sits within the Dwejra Natura 2000 habitat protection zone, not a no-take marine reserve, so no diving permit or entry fee applies beyond centre service fees.
What's the best time of year to dive the Inland Sea?▾
May to October for the most stable weather and warmest water. Diving early in the day, or outside the peak summer season, also means fewer tourist boats running through the tunnel above you.
Did Jacques Cousteau really name the Inland Sea one of his favourite dive sites?▾
A version of this claim appears on many tourism and operator pages, but no original interview, publication, or citation naming the Inland Sea has been found. It's best treated as a popular story rather than a documented fact.
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