Pedrinha

Also known as: Pedrinha Reef

A boat-only reef under a mile off Praia Formosa, Santa Maria, with a 6-10m platform, three caves and weak currents, dropping past 40m on the south slope.

Last updated September 2026

The dive

A wide rock platform at 6-10 metres carries most of the dive, its small fish schools calm enough for a relaxed profile in current the tourism board itself rates weak. From the platform the reef opens into several routes: a gentle drop to 20 metres on the north flank, three caves near the bottom threaded by a wide crack that rises 17 metres back toward the surface, and a steeper south slope the tourism board describes running past 40 metres. Colourful swallowtail seaperch, dusky grouper and barred hogfish thicken around that deepest cave as the reef drops, and an occasional devil ray, marketed locally as a manta ray, passes through the deeper water. The whole site sits under a mile off Praia Formosa, the island's main beach, a short boat hop of around ten minutes from Vila do Porto marina.

What makes it special

The official tourism board calls Pedrinha one of Santa Maria's best known and most easily reached dive sites, and every operator running trips from Vila do Porto keeps it on the same short list rather than treating it as a fallback stop. The draw is the platform's range packed into one easy outing: a beginner-friendly shelf, a cave system for a mild overhead circuit, and a deeper south-slope option for divers who want it, all on a reef the tourism board rates calmer for current than any of Santa Maria's offshore reserves. That combination is also why the tourism board and local operators single Pedrinha out specifically for night diving and snorkelling, rather than a daytime-only stop. One diver planning a Santa Maria trip named it among the island's calmer, close-to-shore spots, describing it as full of fish.

Know before you go

This is a boat-only site; there is no shore-entry option. Pick a circuit before descending: the platform suits a relaxed or beginner-level dive, the cave system and its rising crack add a mild overhead element, and the south-slope route past 40 metres is the more demanding option for divers who continue that far. A 7mm suit is the area's in-season norm.

Why Dive Pedrinha

What makes this dive site stand out.

  1. Platform and cave galleries

    A 6-10m platform sits above three caves and a crack rising 17m, several circuits on one reef

  2. Weak, sheltered current

    Officially rated weak, calmer than Santa Maria's offshore reserves

  3. Ten-minute boat hop

    Under a mile from Praia Formosa, about 10 minutes from Vila do Porto marina

  4. Night dive and snorkel favourite

    Singled out by the tourism board and operators for night diving and snorkelling

  5. Depth split by circuit

    6-10m on the platform, a reported drop past 40m on the south slope

Depth & Profile

6–40m
Depth range (reported)
6–10m
Typical range
ReefCavePinnacleRockVolcanic

Location

36.9333°N, 25.0833°W

Conditions & difficulty

Temperature
up to 24°C
Current
Mild
Best season
June-October

Boat operations across the area run May-October.

ModerateMin cert: Deep Diver

The 6-10m platform is beginner-accessible; Advanced Open Water is named as useful training for the site as a whole. The south-slope route past 40m puts the deep circuit past the recreational Advanced ceiling; the platform itself does not require it.

Summary

Easy on the platform, where currents are calmer than the area's offshore reserves. The cave system adds a mild overhead element, and the south-slope route past 40m is the more demanding circuit on the same reef.

Safety considerations

What can go wrong here, and what divers do about it. Conditions change - take the briefing from the operator on the day.

  • Overhead: Three caves and a rising crack near the bottom add a mild overhead element on the same reef as the open platformTreat the cave circuit as overhead: agree the route with the guide and stay within training before committing to it
  • Depth: The south-slope route drops past the recreational Advanced ceiling to a reported 40m or more, while the platform above stays shallowAgree the circuit with the guide before descending; stay on the platform circuit without deep training

Marine Life

Barred hogfishBodianus scrofaSwallowtail seaperchAnthias anthiasDusky grouperEpinephelus marginatusSicklefin devil rayMobula tarapacana· Rare

Dive Centers

View all

Book a guided dive at this site.

Rules and permits

  • Conduct: no touching, no taking anything, no disturbing wildlife.

Rules for Santa Maria

Frequently Asked Questions

How deep is Pedrinha?▾

Most of the dive happens on a platform at 6-10 metres, consistent across every source. Past the platform, the reef drops to 20 metres on the north flank and, per the tourism board, past 40 metres on the south slope. Other figures on record run lower: one puts the bottom at 30-40 metres, another gives a blanket maximum of 30 metres. Treat 6-10 metres as the working dive and the deeper numbers as reported but not settled.

Do I need Advanced Open Water to dive Pedrinha?▾

Not for the platform. The shallow 6-10 metre shelf is described by the tourism board as suitable for beginners as well as more experienced divers. Advanced Open Water is named as useful training for the site as a whole. Divers who want the cave circuit or the south-slope drop past 40 metres should expect that to be the more demanding option on the same reef.

How do you get to Pedrinha, and is it a shore dive?▾

By boat only, about ten minutes or four nautical miles from Vila do Porto marina depending on the account. There is no shore-entry option at this site.

Is Pedrinha good for night diving?▾

Yes, and it is named specifically for it. Both the tourism board and local operators single Pedrinha out for night diving and snorkelling, helped by the shallow platform and current that runs calmer than the area's offshore reserves.

What will I see at Pedrinha?▾

The tourism board names swallowtail seaperch, dusky grouper and barred hogfish concentrating around the site's deepest cave. Devil rays, marketed locally as manta rays, are occasionally spotted at the site's greater depths, though far less reliably than at Santa Maria's offshore ray dives.

DIVECODEX LOG

Every dive has a story. Share yours.

Log your dives - notes, photos, conditions and the marine life you saw - and share them as one public diver profile. What you share helps the next diver, too.

Log every detail

Depth, duration, conditions, gear, buddy, notes — all in one place. Import from Suunto and other dive computers.

Track marine life

Record species sightings on each dive. Build a personal catalogue of everything you've seen underwater.

Your public dive profile

Share your dive history, stats, and experiences with a profile page you control. Show the world where you've been.

Create your free dive log