Diving in Lanzarote

Volcanic Atlantic island: lava caves and walls, a shore-dive bay with routes for days, angel sharks on the sand and an underwater sculpture park.

Last updated October 2026

Overview

Playa Chica, a sheltered bay at Puerto del Carmen, gives at least six good dives from a single shore entry, and most clubs run the same ones. Divers here work through a familiar set of routes in mild, clear water, and the variety comes from the terrain. The 1730 to 1736 Timanfaya eruptions and older volcanic phases left lava reefs, caves, arches, swim-throughs and walls, and submarine cliffs close to the coast fall below 200 m.

On the Playa Chica routes the Cathedral cave holds a dusky grouper local divers call Felix, and Cueva de las Gambas fills with narwal shrimp. Divers report angel sharks on the sand there and at Mala, where black lava meets white sand and the shore entry sits inside a naturist resort. At Playa Blanca the Museo Atlántico, a sculpture installation opened in 2016 and billed as Europe's first underwater museum, lies at 12 to 15 m on sand.

The Chinijo archipelago off the north coast, around La Graciosa, is the island's marine reserve. It was declared in 1995 for its fisheries interest and covers 707 km2, one of the largest in Europe. At La Burrera the algal forest survives where urchin grazing has stripped it across much of the archipelago.

Lanzarote's marine Natura 2000 space totals 86 km2, and the Playa Chica cliff caves fall within a Special Conservation Zone in that network.

Planning your visit

Most centres work from Puerto del Carmen, with smaller bases at Playa Blanca and Costa Teguise and Orzola as the jump-off for the Chinijo. The airport is a short drive from every base.

Most shore and shallow boat sites suit Open Water divers. The deeper cave routes, Pechiguera and the exposed northern sites call for Advanced Open Water or more. Technical diving, trimix included, is reportedly available at a small number of centres.

Visibility averages around 20 m and reaches 40 m. If you want the weather-dependent north-east and Chinijo, keep spare days and treat them as a bonus. Hyperbaric chambers were listed at the Hospital Insular and the Instituto Náutico Pesquero, both in Arrecife, in 2011; ask your centre whether they are current.

Geology & underwater terrain

Lava reefs, caves, arches and walls built by the 1730 to 1736 Timanfaya eruptions and older volcanic phases, with sandy plateaus between and cliffs that fall below 200 m close to shore.

Dive sites in Lanzarote

The diving here splits into 4 zones:

Puerto del Carmen
(Port: Puerto del Carmen)
— The main hub on the south-east coast: a sheltered shore bay at Playa Chica, a wall beside it, caves and wrecks within one dive window.
Playa Blanca
(Port: Playa Blanca)
— Shallower sandy diving on the south coast, home to the sculpture installation; Puerto del Carmen centres day-trip here.
Costa Teguise and the north-east
(Port: Costa Teguise)
— Black lava, white sand and a shallow beginner bay at Costa Teguise; the exposed north-east dives only when the trade winds drop.
Chinijo archipelago and La Graciosa
(Port: Orzola)
— The island's marine reserve to the north, reached by boat in suitable weather, with intact algal forest at La Burrera.

Marine life

Dive Centers

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Book online or contact a centre that dives this area.

When to dive

Best season
Year-round; autumn for calm, warm water
Water temperature
22-24 C in summer, 15-18 C in winter

Official winter averages sit at 18 C, but divers measured 15-16 C in February 2016, so pack for the lower figure. The sheltered south and east coasts dive almost daily; the trade winds shut the north-east and the Chinijo on many winter days.

Safety considerations

What can go wrong here, and what divers do about it. Conditions change - take the briefing from the operator on the day.

  • Current: Currents run stronger at Pechiguera, the outer Mala walls and the Chinijo islets.Match the profile to experience and dive exposed sites with a local guide.
  • Cold and exposure: Trade winds close Mala and the Chinijo on many winter days; surface sea state is the limit.Keep days spare and use the sheltered south-east as the fallback.
  • Surface and boat traffic: Wind chill at the surface cools divers between dives despite subtropical water.Pack a hooded vest and a windproof layer for the boat or beach.
  • Depth: Playa Chica routes run past Open Water depth for divers who follow the wall down.Agree a turn depth with your buddy before entering.

Rules and permits

Canary Islands

Can I dive here?
Dive centres here check that you hold the certification the dive needs and show no obvious signs of poor health, and they require the express authorisation of a parent or guardian for divers under 16.
What not to do?
Centres must see that the marine environment and the rules on extraction, anchoring and protected areas are respected.

Official decree on dive centresDive-centre authorisation procedureCompiled decree PDF with annexesChecked: Oct 2026

National rules also apply: Rules and permits in Spain

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Lanzarote disappoint a diver used to the Red Sea?▾

On biodiversity, possibly: visitors used to the Red Sea or Southeast Asia find fewer fish here. The draw is volume and ease: caves, arches and walls from a beach, mild water most of the year and enough routes to fill a week.

What wetsuit do I need in winter?▾

Plan for a thick suit with hood and gloves from winter into spring. Official winter averages sit around 18 C, but divers measured 15 to 16 C in Lanzarote and La Graciosa in February 2016, and that gap decides between a mid-weight suit and a thicker one. Many local guides wear drysuits, and wind at the surface chills divers between dives even when the water is mild. Summer is comfortable in a lighter suit.

Can I dive Lanzarote on my own from shore?▾

Playa Chica is the usual self-guided choice. Centres hire out tanks and weights to certified divers, the entries are straightforward and the wall stays in view. A rental car makes the other shore sites and the Orzola jetty easier to reach.

Can an Open Water diver do the Playa Chica routes?▾

The sheltered bay and its sandy shallows suit Open Water, and octopus and seahorses turn up there. The wall beside it drops well past Open Water depth, so the full routes do not stay within that limit. Agree a turn depth with your buddy and let the guide set the route.

Is the Museo Atlántico worth a dive?▾

Divers disagree. First-time visitors often find the sculptures about the refugee crisis moving and recommend one dive, while repeat divers call it a single-visit curiosity. The installation lies at 12 to 15 m on sand at Playa Blanca and is dived through authorised centres, usually at a higher price than a standard guided dive.

Should I base in Puerto del Carmen or Playa Blanca?▾

Puerto del Carmen suits the shore rotation and has most of the centres. Playa Blanca is shallower and calmer, with the sculpture installation close by, and Puerto del Carmen centres run day trips there, so either base reaches both. Divers who want a quiet family stay alongside the diving tend to pick Playa Blanca.

Which side of the island can I dive when the trade winds blow?▾

The south and south-east, around Puerto del Carmen and Playa Blanca, are sheltered and dive almost every day. Mala and the north-east shut when the wind builds, and the Chinijo trips depend on a calm sea, so book those for early in your stay and keep spare days.

Can I dive the Chinijo islets from Lanzarote?▾

When weather allows. Boats go from Orzola or La Graciosa, and Lanzarote centres usually run a La Graciosa day in good conditions. Buceo La Graciosa was reported still operating in late 2023, though its current schedule is worth confirming. La Burrera is the reason to try: the algal forest there has survived the urchin grazing that stripped it elsewhere in the archipelago.

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